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Obadiahעבדיה

600 BCE – 550 BCE · Judah/Edombiblical
Obadiah

Description

Obadiah, also known as Abdias, is a biblical prophet. The authorship of the Book of Obadiah is traditionally attributed to the prophet Obadiah.

Facts

BornUnknown
DiedUnknown
Venerated inJudaism, Christianity, Islam, Rastafari
Feast19 November (Catholic, Lutheran, and Eastern Orthodox churches), 15 Tobi (Coptic)
AttributesProphet with his index finger of his right hand pointing upward
Major worksBook of Obadiah

Life & work in brief

Summarised by section — one row per topic, for fast reading.

TopicSummary
Biblical accountThe composition date is disputed and difficult to determine due to the lack of information regarding the prophet Obadiah.
Rabbinic traditionAccording to the Talmud, Obadiah is said to have been a convert to Judaism from Edom, a descendant of Eliphaz, the friend of Job.
Christian traditionIn some Christian traditions he is said to have been born in "Sychem" (Shechem), and to have been the third captain sent out by Ahaziah against Elijah.
Islamic traditionIn Islam, Adbiyya ibn Shāmiyya (Arabic: عَوبِديا بن شامِيَة) is considered to be an Israʼiliyyat prophet sent to guide the Bani-Israel possibly in the era of the Prophet Ilyās (Elijah) or shortly after.

Prophecies

Key prophetic utterances and visions attributed to Obadiah, with sources.

Prophecy / visionSource
Edom brought down; the day of YHWH is near upon all the nationsObad 1:8,15
Deliverers on Mount Zion judge the hills; the kingdom is YHWH'sObad 1:21