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Enochחנוך
3400 BCE – 3350 BCE · Antediluvian (legendary)biblical
Description
Enoch is a biblical figure and patriarch prior to Noah's flood. He is the son of Jared and father of Methuselah.
Facts
| Venerated in | Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Druze faith, Samaritanism, New religious movements |
| Feast | 30 July (Eastern Orthodox), Sunday of the Holy Forefathers (Eastern Orthodox), 22 January Coptic Church, 19 July (his assumption in the Coptic Church) |
Life & work in brief
Summarised by section — one row per topic, for fast reading.
| Topic | Summary |
|---|---|
| Etymology | Several etymologies have been proposed for the name Enoch (חֲנוֹךְ Ḥănōḵ). |
| Book of Genesis | Enoch appears in the Book of Genesis of the Pentateuch as the seventh of the ten pre-Deluge Patriarchs. |
| Books of Enoch (Apocryphal) | Three extensive Apocrypha are attributed to Enoch: |
| In Christianity | The New Testament contains three references to Enoch. |
| In Islam | Most Muslims identify Enoch as the Qur'anic prophet Idris. |
| In Theosophy | According to the theosophist Helena Blavatsky, the Jewish Enoch (or the Greek demigod Hermes) was "the first Grand Master and Founder of Freemasonry." |
| In Samaritanism | According to the Asatir, Enoch was buried in Mount Ebal. |
Prophecies
Key prophetic utterances and visions attributed to Enoch, with sources.
| Prophecy / vision | Source |
|---|---|
| Enoch walked with God; and he was not, for God took him | Gen 5:24 |
| Judgment of the fallen watchers; Azazel bound and cast into darkness | 1 Enoch 10 |
| The Son of Man seated on the throne of glory judges the kings of the earth | 1 Enoch 62 |
