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Michael Scot
c.1175–1234 · Scotland/Toledo
Description
Michael Scot was a Scottish mathematician and scholar in the Middle Ages. He was educated at Durham, Oxford and Paris, and worked in Bologna and Toledo, where he learned Arabic. His patron was Frederick II of the Holy Roman Empire and Scot served as science adviser and court astrologer to him. Scot translated Averroes and was the greatest public intellectual of his day.
Facts
| Born | Michael Scot, 1175 |
| Died | c. 1232 |
| Fields | Mathematics, astrology, alchemy |
Life & work in brief
Summarised by section — one row per topic, for fast reading.
| Work / contribution | Significance |
|---|---|
| Early life and education | Scot was born somewhere in the border regions of Scotland. |
| Career | Scot was a typical example of the polyglot wandering scholar of the Middle Ages—a churchman who knew Latin, Greek, Arabic and Hebrew. |
| Death | The date of Scot's death remains uncertain. |
| In legend | The legendary Michael Scot used to feast his friends with dishes brought by spirits from the royal kitchens of France and Spain and other lands. |